Science

Campaigners hope to save rare rainforest habitat

Volunteers are raising funding to continue work to restore a temperate rainforest in Cumbria.

Published April 18, 2026, 6:23 AM
Updated April 18, 2026, 7:50 AM218
Campaigners hope to save rare rainforest habitat

Campaigners hope to save rare rainforest habitat

Tom BurgessNorth East and Cumbria

Friends of the Lake District Volunteer Marion Brown is looking up the trunk of a mossy tree. She is wearing a grey waterproof and a warm fleece underneath.Friends of the Lake District

Friends of the Lake District hope to restore the temperate rainforest in Rusland Valley

Volunteers are hoping to raise funding to continue restoring a rare temperate rainforest habitat which has shrunk across the country.

The Friends of the Lake District look after two neighbouring woods in the Rusland Valley, Cumbria, which have rainforest indicators.

During Earth Week, from 22 to 29 April, donations through the Big Give's Earth Raise campaign will be doubled by match funding, the organisation said.

Friends of the Lake District's land manager, Jan Darrall, said the thought of a rainforest in Cumbria "enchants and inspires people".

The group hopes to improve the rare habitat by carrying out veteran tree care, glade creation and invasive-species control.

"We have a real opportunity to restore these ancient landscapes and protect rare wildlife," Darrall said.

Friends of the Lake District A view looking up to trees in Rusland Woods in the sun. The woodland has a thick layer of vegetation around the base of the trees.Friends of the Lake District

Temperate rainforests have slowly disappeared from the UK

Temperate rainforests once covered around 20% of the UK, but today it covers less than 1%.

Their rich, sheltered microclimates are home to mosses, lichens, fungi and ferns, with some species rarely found outside the remaining fragments of Cumbrian woodland.

Marion Brown, who lives in the Rusland Valley and volunteers for the group, said: "You could spend an entire day in the Friends of the Lake District woods and still not find all the amazing rainforest species hiding in there.

"Every tree, rocky outcrop and dry-stone wall is like a mini city, but like much of the remaining small fragments of temperate rainforest in the UK, these woods are under threat from non-native species, disease and climate change."

Friends of the Lake District A close-up picture of green moss with tendrils of a lighter green poking out of the moss.Friends of the Lake District

Rare mosses have been found in the Resp Haw Wood

She said it has been "very special" to be part of the restoration work over the past two years.

The group is about to be entrusted with additional adjoining woodland, expanding its stewardship to 72 acres.

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